| 1. | Tin | 2. | Germanium |
| 3. | Aluminium | 4. | Phosphorus |
| 1. | current flows from \(\mathrm{p}\) to \(\mathrm{n}\) |
| 2. | current flows from \(\mathrm{n}\) to \(\mathrm{p}\) |
| 3. | current flows into \(\mathrm{p}\) and current also flow into \(\mathrm{n}\) |
| 4. | electron flow into \(\mathrm{p}\) and electrons flow into \(\mathrm{n}\) |
| 1. | \(X_1\) = True | 2. | \(X_2\) = True |
| 3. | \(X\) = False | 4. | none of the above |
| 1. | a \(\mathrm{p}\)-doped silicon that emits light |
| 2. | a \(\mathrm{n}\)-doped silicon that emits light |
| 3. | a \(\mathrm{p \text-n}\) diode that emits light |
| 4. | a transistor that absorbs light |
| 1. | holes diffuse from p-side to n-side |
| 2. | electrons diffuse from p-side to n-side |
| 3. | holes diffuse from n-side to p-side |
| 4. | both (2) and (3) |
| 1. | it increases. |
| 2. | it decreases. |
| 3. | it remains fixed. |
| 4. | may increase or decrease. |
| 1. | The current under reverse bias is almost voltage independent upto critical reverse bias voltage. |
| 2. | For diode in reverse bias, the potential barrier increases. |
| 3. | For diode in forward bias, the potential barrier reduces. |
| 4. | All of these |
| 1. | cut-in-voltage |
| 2. | break down voltage |
| 3. | cut-off voltage |
| 4. | inverse voltage |