The rotation of the earth about its axis is:
(a) periodic motion.
(b) simple harmonic motion.
(c) periodic but not simple harmonic motion.
(d) non-periodic motion.

Choose the correct option from the given ones:
1. (a) and (c) only
2. (a), (b) and (c) only
3. (b) and (d) only
4. (d) only
Subtopic:  Types of Motion |
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Which of the following statements accurately describe various types of motion?

1. A motion that repeats itself at fixed intervals of time is known as periodic motion.
2. A to-and-fro movement of a particle along the same path about a mean position is called oscillatory motion.
3. An oscillatory motion that can be expressed mathematically using a single sine or cosine function is termed simple harmonic motion.
4. All of the above.
Subtopic:  Types of Motion |
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Assertion (A): The angular velocity of the moon revolving about the earth is more than the angular velocity of the earth revolving around the sun.
Reason (R): The time taken by the moon to revolve around the earth is less than the time taken by the earth to revolve around the sun.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. (A) is False but (R) is True.
Subtopic:  Types of Motion |
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The function \(f(t)=\mathrm{sin}~\omega t+\mathrm{cos}~\omega t\) is periodic. What is its time period?
1. \(\dfrac{\pi}{\omega}\) 2. \(\dfrac{2\pi}{\omega}\)
3. \(\dfrac{1}{\omega}\) 4. \(\dfrac{\omega}{2\pi}\)
Subtopic:  Types of Motion |
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A particle moves in a circular path with a uniform speed. Its motion is:

1. periodic
2. oscillatory
3. simple harmonic
4. angular simple harmonic
Subtopic:  Types of Motion |
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The figure depicts four \(({x\text-t})\) plots for the linear motion of a particle.

(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)

Which of the following is true​​​​?

1. (a) is periodic but (c) is not periodic
2. (b) is periodic but (d) is not periodic.
3. (b) and (d) are periodic.
4. only (c) is periodic.
Subtopic:  Types of Motion |
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In the absence of dissipative force, the time period \((T)\) of a simple pendulum (performing oscillations of small amplitude) is: 
1. \(2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g} } \)
2. \(2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{g}{l}} \)
\(\frac{1}{2} \pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g}}\)
4. \(\frac{1}{2 \pi} \sqrt{\frac{g}{l}}\)
Subtopic:  Simple Harmonic Motion |
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Assume that a tunnel is dug along a chord of the earth, at a perpendicular distance (\(R/2\)) from the earth's center, where '\(R\)' is the radius of the Earth. The wall of the tunnel is frictionless. If a particle is released in this tunnel, it will execute a simple harmonic motion with a time period :
1. \(\frac{2 \pi R}{g} \)
2. \(\frac{\mathrm{g}}{2 \pi \mathrm{R}} \)
3. \(\frac{1}{2 \pi} \sqrt{\frac{g}{R}} \)
4. \(2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{R}{g}} \)

Subtopic:  Simple Harmonic Motion |
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A particle performing simple harmonic motion such that its amplitude is \(4 ~\text m\) and speed of the particle at the mean position is \(10 ~\text{m/s}.\) Find the distance of the particle from the mean position where velocity becomes \(5 ~\text{m/s}.\)
1. \(\sqrt{3}\text{ m}\)
2. \(2\sqrt{3}\text { m}\)
3. \(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \text{ m}\)
4. \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\text{ m}\)
Subtopic:  Simple Harmonic Motion |
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When two displacements are represented by \(y_1 = a \text{sin}(\omega t)\) and \(y_2 = b\text{cos}(\omega t)\) are superimposed, then the motion is:

1. not simple harmonic.
2. simple harmonic with amplitude \(\dfrac{a}{b}\).
3. simple harmonic with amplitude \(\sqrt{a^2+b^{2}}.\)
4. simple harmonic with amplitude \(\dfrac{a+b}{2}\).
Subtopic:  Simple Harmonic Motion |
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NEET - 2015
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