| List-I (Reagent) |
List-II (Name of the reaction) |
||
| A | \(\mathrm{{H}_2, {Pd}-{Ba}S {O}_4}\) | I | Gattermann-Koch reaction |
| B | \(\mathrm{{(i) \; {CrO}_2 {Cl}_2, {CS}_2\\ (ii) ~{H}_2 {O}/H^+}}\) | II | Reimer-Tiemann reaction |
| C | \(\mathrm{{CO, HCl, Anhyd.~\\ {AlCl}_3 / {CuCl}}}\) | III | Etard reaction |
| D | \(\mathrm{{CHCl}_3, {NaOH}}\) | IV | Rosenmund reduction |
| Column I (Reagents) |
Column II (Compounds) |
||
| (A) | Neutral \(FeCl_3 \) | (P) | |
| (B) | Iodoform | (Q) | |
| (C) | Carbylamine test | (R) | |
| (D) | \(CuSO_4 + \) Sodium potassium tartrate (Rochelle’s salt) |
(S) |
| (a) | Boiling points of aldehydes are higher than those of ethers of comparable molecular mass. |
| (b) | Propanone is miscible with water in all proportions. |
| (c) | Methanal and ethanal are gases at room temperature. |
The reactivity of carbonyl compounds towards nucleophilic addition reaction gets affected by:
| 1. | Magnitude of positive charge on the carbonyl carbon atom. |
| 2. | Steric hindrance around the carbonyl group. |
| 3. | Presence of electron-withdrawing groups surrounding the carbonyl group. |
| 4. | All of the above |
| Column I | Column II | ||
| a. | 2-Hydroxycyclopentane carbaldehyde | i. | ![]() |
| b. | Di-sec-butyl ketone | ii. | ![]() |
| c. | α-Methoxypropionaldehyde | iii. | ![]() |
| d. | 4-Fluoroacetophenone | iv. | ![]() |
| 1. | a-iv; b-i; c-iii; d-ii | 2. | a-ii; b-iv; c-i; d-iii |
| 3. | a-iii; b-i; c-iv; d-ii | 4. | a-iv; b-iii; c-i; d-ii |
| Statement I: | Cannizzaro reaction requires an aldehyde that lacks an \(\alpha\)-hydrogen. |
| Statement II: | A concentrated solution of a strong base is involved in the Cannizzaro reaction. |
| 1. | Statement I is false but Statement II is true. |
| 2. | Both Statement I and Statement II are false. |
| 3. | Both Statement I and Statement II are true. |
| 4. | Statement I is true but Statement II is false. |
| Column I Chemicals |
Column II Detection |
||
| a. | Ammoniacal solution of silver nitrate |
(p) | Detect or confirm the position of the double bond |
| b. | \(I_2/ NaOH\) | (q) | Presence of a strongly acidic group |
| c. | \(NaHCO_3\) | (r) | Presence of acetylene group or CHO group |
| d. | Ozonolysis | (s) | Presence of \(-CH-CH_3\\ ~~~|\\~~ OH\) |
| a | b | c | d | |
| 1. | r | p | q | s |
| 2. | q | s | p | r |
| 3. | r | s | q | p |
| 4. | s | q | p | r |
2,4-DNP test can be used to identify:
1. Amine
2. Aldehyde
3. Ether
4. Halogens