| 1. | voltmeter is connected in parallel to the element. |
| 2. | voltmeter is connected in series to the element. |
| 3. | ammeter is connected in parallel to the element. |
| 4. | ammeter is connected in series to the element. |
| Assertion (A): | When a soft iron is inserted into the coil of a moving coil galvanometer, both the current sensitivity and voltage sensitivity of the galvanometer increase. |
| Reason (R): | Current sensitivity and voltage sensitivity are directly proportional to the magnetic induction in the coil. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
A galvanometer of resistance \(G\) is converted into a voltmeter of range \(0\text-1\) V by connecting a resistance \(R_1\) in series with it. The additional resistance that should be connected in series with \(R_1\) to increase the range of the voltmeter to \(0\text-2\) V will be:
1. \(R_1\)
2. \(R_1+G\)
3. \(R_1-G\)
4. \(G\)
| 1. | Putting in parallel, a resistance of \(24~ \Omega\) |
| 2. | Putting in series, a resistance of \(15~ \Omega\) |
| 3. | Putting in series, a resistance of \(240~ \Omega\) |
| 4. | Putting in parallel, a resistance of \(15~ \Omega\) |
The resistance of an ammeter is 13 Ω and its scale is graduated for a current up to 100 A. After an additional shunt has been connected to this ammeter, it becomes possible to measure currents up to 750 A by this ammeter. The value of shunt resistance is:
1. 20
2. 2
3. 0.2
4. 2 k
| 1. | \(2~\Omega\) | 2. | \(20~\Omega\) |
| 3. | \(48~\Omega\) | 4. | \(96~\Omega\) |