Select the incorrect match with respect to interspecific interaction

      Species A          Species B            Interaction

(1)       +                      +                     Mutualism

(2)       +                      -                      Parasitism

(3)       +                      +                     Commensalism

(4)       +                      -                      Predation

Subtopic:  Population Interactions: Competition | Population Interactions: Predation | Population Interactions: Parasitism | Population Interactions: Commensalism, Protocooperation & Mutualism |
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What does competitive exclusion theory state?

1. Two closely related species competing for the same resources cannot co-exist indefinitely and competitively inferior one will be eliminated eventually

2. Human beings are the most widespread agents of disturbance

3. In a competition for similar resource, both the participants are benefitted in limited resources

4. In a competition, both the participants are in state of diapouse

Subtopic:  Population Interactions: Competition |
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Two closely related species competing for same resources cannot coexist indefinitely (the inferior will be eliminated). Which principle state this?
1. Rivet-Popper Hypothesis
2. Gause’s Competitive Exclusion Principle
3. Hardy Weinberg Principle
4. Verhulst-Pearl logistic equation
Subtopic:  Population Interactions: Competition |
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Identify the A, B, C and D in the given table

Interaction

Effects on species X

Effects on species Y

Mutualism

A

(+)

B

(+)

(-)

Competition

(-)

C

D

(-)

0

 

A

B

C

D

1.

(+)

Parasitism

(-)

Amensalism

2.

(-)

Mutualism

(+)

Competition

3.

(+)

Competition

(0)

Mutalism

4.

(0)

Holard

(+)

Parasitism

Subtopic:  Population Interactions: Competition | Population Interactions: Predation | Population Interactions: Commensalism, Protocooperation & Mutualism |
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Co-existence between competing species can be promoted by:
1. Resource partitioning
2. Periodic migration
3. Aestivation
4. Reproductive isolation
Subtopic:  Population Interactions: Competition |
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The most observed circumstantial evidences in favour of Gause's principle is

1. Extinction of Abingdon tortoise

2. Extinction of Health hen

3. Extinction of Tasmanian wolf

4. Extinction of Dodo

Subtopic:  Population Interactions: Competition |
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The Abingdon tortoise, a species from the Galapagos Islands, went extinct primarily due to:
1. Increased predation from introduced carnivores.
2. Habitat destruction caused by human settlement.
3. Overgrazing of vegetation by introduced goats, which outcompeted the tortoise for food resources.
4. Climate changes that decreased its primary food sources.
Subtopic:  Population Interactions: Competition |
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Two butterfly species are competing for the same nectar of a flower in a garden. To survive and coexist together, they may avoid competition in the same garden by:
1. feeding at the same time
2. choosing different foraging patterns
3. increasing time spent on attacking each other
4. predating on each other
Subtopic:  Population Interactions: Competition |
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NEET - 2022
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‘Resource Partitioning’ enables:
1. superior species to exclude the inferior species from the habitat.
2. co-existence of competing species.
3. reproductive isolation and speciation.
4. competing species to grow exponentially.
Subtopic:  Population Interactions: Competition |
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Completely unrelated species may compete for the same resource. Which example BEST illustrates this point?
1. Two closely related bird species competing for nesting sites in a cave
2. Fishes and flamingos consuming the same zooplankton in shallow South American lakes
3. Two species of grasses competing for nitrogen in nutrient-poor soil
4. A lion and a hyena feeding on different prey species
Subtopic:  Population Interactions: Competition |
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